Businesses See Little Gain in Minimum Wage Hike

0

The economy might finally be growing again, but Mike Horner fears he will have to make job cuts. That’s because state lawmakers are debating whether to raise the minimum wage to $9.25 an hour and then index it annually to inflation.

Horner and his children own and operate two kids’ camps in Los Angeles County – the Tom Sawyer Camps in Pasadena and Catalina Island Camps – where 130 teenage counselors oversee nearly 2,000 children ages 3 to 15. If the minimum wage legislation by Assemblyman Luis Alejo, D-Salinas, passes, Horner said his family will have to cut staff, raise charges or do a combination of the two.

“In the past, when the minimum wage has increased, that’s what we’ve done: hire fewer people and raise our prices,” Horner said. “No doubt that’s exactly what we would have to do this time.”

Alejo’s bill is one of 32 the California Chamber of Commerce tagged last week as “job killers” that would raise costs and impose other burdens on business.

While that’s a similar tally to previous years, the big difference now is the expanded Democrat majorities in the Legislature are seen as more likely to pass measures such as the minimum-wage increase.

“With the Democrat supermajorities, we regard this now as likely to happen,” Horner said.

Alejo’s bill, AB 10, would increase the minimum wage from the current $8 an hour to $9.25 in three stages over the next three years. But it wouldn’t stop there: Starting Jan. 1, 2017, it also would peg the minimum wage annually to increases in California’s Consumer Price Index.

Alejo said he introduced the bill because the working poor are having greater difficulty affording rent, gasoline, food and other necessities.

“With gasoline now at $4 a gallon, a farmworker, a Wal-Mart worker, a restaurant worker, a domestic worker – people earning the minimum wage – can buy two gallons of gasoline for every hour they work,” he said. “After working a full eight-hour day, they can buy a tank of gas … just to get back and forth to work for a week.”

Alejo added that his bill would also help put more money into the economy.

“When minimum wage workers have more money to spend, they spend it. They can’t afford to save it,” he said. “That is good for all businesses.”

But business groups say employers will hire fewer people and reduce the hours they work as a result of being forced to pay higher wages. Employers will also raise the prices for their goods and services if they can. That would make it harder for the working poor to pay for them.

Earlier this month, the California chapter of the National Federation of Independent Business released a study claiming that if AB 10 passes, employers in California would shed 68,000 jobs from their payrolls and tens of thousands of potential jobs would be lost.

“One thing that is impossible to quantify is the job opportunities that are lost by increasing the minimum wage,” NFIB California Executive Director John Kabateck said in an email blast titled “Main Street Menace of the Week.”

Kabateck noted that the bill comes after years of recession and tax increases passed by voters last November.

Another statewide business leader, California Restaurant Association Chief Executive Jot Condie, said that indexing the minimum wage to the inflation rate could bring more burdens to restaurants.

“Indexing will inevitably result in minimum-wage increases at times when the economy is ill-suited to absorb new outlays and many restaurants would be doomed to buckle under the cost pressures,” Condie said in a statement when the bill was introduced in December.

David Houston, who owns six Barney’s Beanery restaurants in the county, said this was just one of his concerns about indexing the minimum wage to inflation.

“Every year, the minimum wage would increase, until one day, maybe 10 or 15 years from now, we wake up to find the minimum wage is at $15 an hour or $20 an hour,” Houston said. “A minimum wage that high is simply not tenable, especially in industries like ours where we clear 5 percent or 6 percent profit margins each month.”

Houston said that when the minimum wage was last increased in January 2008, he eliminated jobs, reduced work hours and raised prices.

“Sure, I want my staff to make more money,” Houston said. “But it should be because my business is thriving, not because government tells me to. All this would do is drive up my costs and reduce my margins, which means laying people off.”

Previous article Signature CEO Resigns
Next article Stocks Drop
Howard Fine
Howard Fine is a 23-year veteran of the Los Angeles Business Journal. He covers stories pertaining to healthcare, biomedicine, energy, engineering, construction, and infrastructure. He has won several awards, including Best Body of Work for a single reporter from the Alliance of Area Business Publishers and Distinguished Journalist of the Year from the Society of Professional Journalists.

No posts to display